Owning a home is a significant achievement, and it can also be a smart financial move. Central to this is “home equity.” But what exactly is it, and how does it work? Let’s break it down in simple terms.
What Is Home Equity?
Home equity is the portion of your home’s value that you truly own – your stake in your property. It’s what’s left when you subtract your remaining mortgage balance from your home’s market value.
Home Equity = Home’s Market Value – Remaining Mortgage Balance
How Does Home Equity Grow?
Home equity increases over time through:
- Mortgage Payments: Every time you make a mortgage payment, a portion of it goes toward reducing the principal balance of your loan. As you make consistent monthly payments, your equity in the property grows.
- Home Value Appreciation: The real estate market isn’t static; it can go up or down. When the value of your home increases due to market trends or property improvements, your home equity rises without you having to do anything.
- Down Payments: The initial down payment you made when purchasing your home is essentially instant equity. The larger your down payment, the more equity you start with.
- Home Improvements: Renovations and upgrades can boost your property’s value, increasing your home equity. Choose improvements wisely, as not all will provide a full return on your investment.
Why Does Home Equity Matter?
- Borrowing Power: You can use home equity as collateral for loans with lower interest rates, ideal for projects, education, or emergencies.
- Wealth Building: As your home equity grows, so does your overall net worth. This is why your home equity can be critical to your long-term financial planning and retirement strategy.
- Selling or Refinancing: When you decide to sell your home or refinance your mortgage, a higher equity stake can lead to better terms, lower interest rates, and larger profit when selling.
- Financial Flexibility: Home equity can act as a safety net during challenging times. It provides a cushion in case of unexpected expenses or a job loss.
Protecting Your Home Equity
While home equity can be a valuable asset, it’s important to manage it responsibly:
- Avoid Overleveraging: Don’t borrow against your home equity excessively, as it could put your home at risk if you struggle to make payments.
- Regular Maintenance: Keep your home in good condition to preserve its value and prevent any potential depreciation.
- Consistent Payments: Make timely mortgage payments to reduce your loan balance and build equity faster.
- Home Value Monitoring: Keep an eye on your home’s market value and market conditions to assess your overall equity situation. I provide clients with automated monthly updates on their home’s value and a more detailed yearly assessment to keep an eye on their investment.
In a nutshell, home equity is your ownership of your home. It grows as you make payments, your home’s value increases, and it has valuable financial uses. Manage it wisely to build wealth and secure your financial future.
If you’re interested in buying a home, investing, or making a move, connect me for a quick consultation. You can call or text me or start by reading my bio, and testimonials, or finding me on Instagram to learn more about what it’s like to work with me.

Mel Marzahl
Broker | OR
She/Her
Raised in the Pacific Northwest, Mel became a passionate advocate for homeownership and investing in real estate after buying and selling her first home...
Read More