Tag: Home Inspection Tips

What You Need to Know About HOAs: A Homebuyer’s Guide

Posted on by Will Sing

What is an HOA?

An HOA, or Homeowners Association, is an organization in a subdivision, planned community, or condominium building that makes and enforces rules for the properties and residents. When you purchase a property within an HOA’s jurisdiction, you automatically become a member and are required to pay dues, commonly known as HOA fees. These fees contribute to the upkeep and maintenance of common areas and sometimes cover utilities like water, sewer, and trash.

The Benefits and Drawbacks of HOAs

Benefits:

  • Reduced Risk Profile: By joining a larger group of homeowners, you’re contributing to the maintenance and exterior updates, which can reduce your individual risk.
  • Community Standards: HOAs help maintain property values by enforcing community standards and ensuring properties are well-maintained.

Drawbacks:

  • Cost: HOA fees can range from as low as $60 to over $500+ per month, depending on the age of the property, size of unit, and the reserve funds available for repairs and maintenance.
  • Control: You may have less control over certain aspects of your property, as the HOA will have rules and regulations that you must follow.

What Do HOAs Cover?

HOAs typically cover the maintenance of common areas, which can include landscaping, pools, and recreational centers. They may also cover certain utilities, though this can vary. For example, in the Mountain Park area, there are separate HOAs for specific building complexes and an overarching HOA for the entire area, providing amenities like a pool and a rec center.

Special Assessments

Special assessments are additional fees that can arise when the HOA’s reserve funds are insufficient to cover major repairs or improvements. These assessments are usually paid on top of your regular HOA fees and can significantly impact your budget. It’s crucial to be aware of potential special assessments, especially if the property is older and may require more extensive maintenance.

HOA Transfer Fees

When purchasing a property with an HOA, be prepared for an HOA transfer fee, typically ranging from $200 to $1,000. This fee can vary widely depending on the specific HOA.

Reviewing HOA Documents

In Oregon, there isn’t a large governing body overseeing HOAs, so it’s essential to thoroughly review all HOA documents. Here are the five key documents you need to examine:

  1. Reserve Study: This document details the HOA’s reserve funds and planned improvements.
  2. Financial Reports: Ensure the HOA is financially stable and can cover future expenses without needing special assessments.
  3. Meeting Minutes: Understand ongoing and upcoming issues, potential rule changes, and financial health.
  4. Governing Documents: These include the rules and regulations, such as pet policies and property use restrictions.
  5. Insurance Certificate: Verify that the HOA has adequate insurance coverage.

Getting Expert Help

While reviewing these documents, consider hiring a company like CID Analytics. They offer a service similar to a home inspection but for HOAs, providing a detailed report on the HOA’s health and potential issues. This service costs around $600 and takes about five business days to complete.

Conclusion

Understanding the role and impact of an HOA is crucial when buying a home. By reviewing the necessary documents and considering both the benefits and drawbacks, you can make an informed decision that suits your needs and lifestyle.

For personalized advice, you can schedule a free strategy session here. Also, check out my Free Buyer’s Guide to help you navigate the home buying process.

Watch the full video on Understanding HOAs: What Every Homebuyer Needs to Know.

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The Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid When House Hunting in Portland

Posted on by Will Sing

Embarking on a house-hunting journey can be as daunting as it is exciting. With the Portland housing market’s unique dynamics, knowing what to look for in a home can save you from potential headaches and financial pitfalls. In this blog, we dive into the top five aspects you need to scrutinize to make an informed decision and secure a home that’s both a sanctuary and a wise investment. Watch the full video here for a detailed guide.

1. Inspect the Roof

The roof of a house does more than just top the structure; it protects everything underneath from water intrusion and other environmental elements. A well-maintained roof is crucial for the longevity of the home. Most roofs, such as those made from asphalt shingles, have a lifespan of 20 to 30 years, while metal roofs can last up to 100 years. Ensure the roof is in good condition to avoid costly repairs down the line.

2. Evaluate the HVAC System

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems are pivotal, especially in Portland where air conditioning isn’t standard due to historical building codes. Replacing an HVAC system can cost anywhere from $10,000 to $20,000. Before making an offer, verify the age and condition of the system to gauge any upcoming expenses.

3. Check the Water Heater

Who doesn’t love a hot shower at the end of the day? The water heater in your prospective home should be up to the task. Typically lasting 5 to 15 years, replacing a water heater can cost between $1,500 and $2,000. It’s important to check its current state and prepare for its replacement if it’s nearing the end of its lifecycle.

4. Assess Electrical Systems

Electrical systems are the lifeline of your home’s functionality. Older homes might have outdated systems like knob and tube wiring, which poses a fire hazard. Check the electrical panel brand; for instance, Federal Pacific panels are known to fail and could cost $4,000 to $8,000 to replace. Ensuring the electrical system is up to date will save you from potential dangers and expensive upgrades.

5. Plumbing and Pipes

From copper to PEX, the type of plumbing in a home can significantly impact its maintenance needs. Copper and PEX are preferred for their longevity and reliability. However, CPVC can become brittle, and galvanized pipes may corrode internally, leading to rusty water. Understanding what type of pipes are installed will help you anticipate maintenance or a complete replacement, which is crucial for long-term planning.

Bonus Tip: Structural Integrity

Lastly, don’t overlook the structure itself, including the foundation and walls. Signs of excessive sagging or diagonal cracks around doors and windows indicate undue stress. Horizontal cracks in the foundation are particularly serious, signaling potential structural failures.

Conclusion

House hunting is more than just finding a visually appealing space; it’s about ensuring the home you choose can stand the test of time without burdening you with unforeseen repairs. If these tips were helpful, consider subscribing to my instagram or youtube channel for more insights into navigating the real estate market effectively. For a deeper dive into what to watch out for when buying a home, check out our full video here.

If you are wanting a more in-depth chat, schedule a time to meet or contact me at hello@agentlivinginpdx.com

Your feedback is invaluable—drop us a comment below with your thoughts or additional tips you’d recommend. Happy house hunting!

Navigating Real Estate with Tenants? Here’s Why You Need to Know About Estoppels

Posted on by Will Sing

What Is an Estoppel?

If you’re involved in real estate transactions, especially those with multi-family properties or tenants, you’ve likely heard the term “estoppel.” But what exactly is an estoppel, and why is it important in real estate?

An estoppel is a legal document provided by a tenant during a real estate transaction. It outlines key details about the lease agreements, including the tenant’s rights and responsibilities, as well as other relevant information. Think of it as a written confirmation from the tenant that details the terms of the lease, which can be crucial in preventing future disputes.

Key Details Included in an Estoppel

Some key details typically included in an estoppel are:

  • Names of all tenants and occupants in the unit
  • Lease term, including start and end dates
  • Rental payment amount and due dates
  • Security deposit details
  • Responsibility for utilities
  • Ownership of appliances
  • Information about pets
  • Any problems or repairs needed
  • Other agreements made with the landlord

Why Are Estoppels Important?

Estoppels are voluntary, meaning a tenant isn’t required to fill one out. However, they are in the tenant’s best interest because they bring any unwritten rules or expectations to light. This can be particularly important if there are verbal agreements between the tenant and the landlord that aren’t documented in the lease.

For instance, if a tenant has a verbal agreement with the landlord that the landlord will handle lawn maintenance, but the lease doesn’t reflect this, the estoppel provides an opportunity to clarify such arrangements. This helps both the buyer and tenant understand the full scope of their obligations and rights.

The Pros of Using an Estoppel

One of the biggest advantages of using an estoppel is that it helps eliminate potential disputes down the road. By having everything documented, both the buyer and tenant are protected. For the buyer, it’s an added layer of security, ensuring there are no surprises after the deal is closed. It also helps in understanding the tenant’s expectations, which is crucial for maintaining a good landlord-tenant relationship.

Additionally, an estoppel can serve as a defense if a tenant later claims that certain agreements were in place with the previous landlord. With an estoppel in hand, you have written proof of what was agreed upon at the time of purchase.

The Cons of Using an Estoppel

While estoppels offer significant benefits, there are a few potential downsides to consider. First, because they are voluntary, tenants may refuse to fill them out or may delay doing so until after the inspection period. This can be frustrating, especially if you’re trying to finalize the details of your purchase.

Another potential downside is that an estoppel might reveal unfavorable terms or conditions that you weren’t aware of before. While this can be disheartening, it’s better to know these details upfront rather than being blindsided later.

Final Thoughts

In real estate, especially when dealing with properties that have tenants, an estoppel is a valuable tool that can help clarify lease terms and protect both buyers and tenants. While there are some limitations to what an estoppel can accomplish, its ability to document and confirm lease details makes it a crucial element in many transactions.

If you’ve encountered estoppels in your own transactions or have any tips to share, I’d love to hear about your experiences in the comments below. If you found this post helpful, be sure to check out the full video on my YouTube channel: Avoid These Real Estate Mistakes: The Truth About Estoppel. And, of course, don’t forget to like, subscribe, and share this content if you think it could help others navigate their real estate journeys!

Connect with me on YouTube, Instagram, or Facebook for more insights into real estate. If you’re looking for personalized advice, feel free to schedule a free strategy session here. Don’t forget to grab your free Homebuyer’s Guide here to make your real estate journey even smoother!

Disclaimer: Please note, I am not a lawyer. The information provided in this blog post is based on my experience as a real estate professional and is intended for educational purposes only. For legal advice, please consult a qualified attorney.

Home Inspections – What Are They And Why Do You Need Them?

Posted on by Karim Alaeddine

Hey there, I’m Karim Alaeddine, Principal Broker at Living Room Realty.

Congratulations on taking the leap into homeownership! Let’s dive into the process and talk about the nitty-gritty.

Today, we’re talking home inspections.

 

Home Inspection Contingency

The real estate purchase agreement is a 10+ page document that lays out the terms of the sale. Included is your “home inspection contingency”, a specified period of time for you to bring in a team of pros who will inspect the home and its systems. They’ll dig into every nook & cranny, identifying areas of needed attention or maintenance, pointing out red flags and summarizing the overall condition of the home.

 

What Are They Inspecting?

Expect them to scrutinize everything from the roof to the foundation, plumbing to HVAC, and beyond. A common inspection schedule might include sewer video scoping, radon testing, underground oil storage tank searching & evaluation. Often, specialists are called in for deeper analysis of electrical panels, attic or crawlspace evaluation, on site drainage mapping, etc.

 

The Power Of Knowledge

Knowing about any current or impending issues upfront will give you the power to make an informed decision during the rest of the transaction. This will allow you to move forward with confidence, renegotiate terms, or even rethink the whole deal. The advocate entrusted with guiding you through this process, your realtor, will bring their body of experience and context to you and work to create a safe landing for you at closing.

Bottom line: Your home inspection period is there to protect you. So, now is the time when you get to make sure that the home is exactly what you thought it was.

 

Make A Move 

Ready to make a move? Call your agent today. We would love to help you find your next Living Room.

 

Did You Know?

Ready to level up your home buying knowledge? Delve into our “Did You Know?” series where we unpack essentials of the real estate process. From decoding home inspections to demystifying mortgages, we’re here to make your journey seamless. Explore more insightful tips tailored for your home buying adventure. Let’s make your real estate dreams a reality!